PMI Agile Certified Practitioner (ACP) Practice Exam

What does Agile promote regarding changing requirements?

1. They should be avoided

2. They should be documented

3. They should not affect deliverables

4. They should be welcomed

The correct answer is: They should be welcomed

Agile methodologies emphasize that changing requirements are a natural and beneficial part of the development process. Accepting and embracing change is vital because it allows teams to respond to the evolving needs of the customer and the market. Agile recognizes that understanding user needs fully at the beginning of a project can be challenging, and as development unfolds, teams may uncover new information that leads to better solutions. Welcoming changing requirements promotes flexibility and adaptability, enabling teams to deliver a product that is more aligned with customer expectations and market conditions. This principle is captured in the Agile Manifesto, specifically through the emphasis on collaborating with customers and stakeholders throughout the project lifecycle. By fostering a culture where change is accepted, teams can enhance their ability to create value and ensure that the end product remains relevant and useful. In contrast, the other choices limit the adaptability that Agile seeks to encourage. Avoiding changes can result in missed opportunities for improvement, while merely documenting changes without embracing them does not fully align with the Agile philosophy. Stating that changes should not affect deliverables overlooks the dynamic nature of Agile processes, where iterative feedback loops should influence the ongoing development and delivery of high-quality, customer-focused products.