PMI Agile Certified Practitioner (ACP) Practice Exam

What is an iteration backlog?

1. A set of deliverables for the entire project

2. Work needed to be performed in a specific iteration

3. A historical record of previous iterations

4. The complete feature list for the product

The correct answer is: Work needed to be performed in a specific iteration

An iteration backlog refers specifically to the list of work that needs to be completed during a particular iteration or sprint within an Agile framework. This backlog is derived from the overall product backlog and is tailored to focus on the objectives of the current cycle of work. It includes user stories, tasks, and any items that the team commits to completing in that time frame, allowing for a clear roadmap of what is deliverable at the end of the iteration. This emphasis on the specific timeframe distinguishes it from choices that describe broader concepts. For example, a set of deliverables for the entire project encompasses all iterations and is not limited to what is achievable in a single sprint. Similarly, a historical record of previous iterations would document past work rather than planning future tasks, and the complete feature list for the product provides an overview of the long-term vision rather than the immediate focus of one iteration. Thus, the correct definition of an iteration backlog is the work specifically designated for that iteration, making it a critical element in Agile project management.