PMI Agile Certified Practitioner (ACP) Practice Exam

What is the definition of an artifact in Agile?

1. The output of a process or work, typically a document, drawing, model, or code

2. A method for evaluating team performance over time

3. A type of Agile methodology focused on flexibility

4. A framework for managing team dynamics

The correct answer is: The output of a process or work, typically a document, drawing, model, or code

In Agile, an artifact refers to the tangible output of a process or work, which can include various forms such as documents, drawings, models, or code. This definition highlights the importance of artifacts as essential components that provide value and clarity throughout the project. Artifacts serve to improve collaboration, transparency, and understanding among team members and stakeholders by offering clear insights into the current state of the project and what has been achieved. For instance, well-known Agile artifacts like the Product Backlog, Sprint Backlog, and Increment are crucial for managing work and ensuring that everyone involved has a common understanding of priorities and progress. By focusing on the tangible results of work done, teams can reflect on their progress and adjust plans as needed, fostering a more adaptive and responsive approach to project management. The other options do not align with the established definition of an artifact in Agile. Evaluating team performance relates to metrics and assessments rather than physical outputs. Mentioning a type of Agile methodology or framework addresses different concepts entirely, such as how teams operate or interactions are managed, rather than the artifacts produced during the Agile processes. Thus, the definition provided in the selected answer aligns perfectly with the recognized understanding of what constitutes an artifact in Agile practices.