PMI Agile Certified Practitioner (ACP) Practice Exam

Which Agile framework emphasizes roles such as Scrum Master and Product Owner?

1. Extreme Programming (XP)

2. Scrum

3. Kanban

4. Lean

The correct answer is: Scrum

The Agile framework that emphasizes roles such as the Scrum Master and Product Owner is Scrum. This framework is specifically designed to facilitate collaborative work and effective project management through defined roles and responsibilities. In Scrum, the Scrum Master is responsible for facilitating the Scrum process, helping the team understand Agile principles, and ensuring that Scrum practices are followed. This role serves as a coach and serves the team by removing obstacles that may hinder progress. The Product Owner, on the other hand, is responsible for maximizing the value of the product being developed. This entails managing the product backlog, prioritizing user stories, and ensuring that the development team has a clear understanding of the requirements. The presence of these roles is integral to the Scrum methodology, distinguishing it from other Agile frameworks. While frameworks like Extreme Programming (XP), Kanban, and Lean each have their own unique focus and practices, they do not emphasize these specific roles in the same structured manner as Scrum. XP has roles too, but they differ from Scrum's structure, and Kanban is more about visualizing work and flow rather than defined roles. Lean focuses on eliminating waste and improving efficiency without having a set of predetermined roles. Thus, Scrum stands out for its clear emphasis on the involvement and responsibilities of the Scrum Master